March 03, 2008
Speak, machine, speak! (on nothing in design)
There is a revolution taking place in the
world of marketing. Consumers are tired of the best efforts of the
designer and the brander. They find tedious our efforts to anticipate
the terms and phrases they want to hear. In the words of that old
Talking Heads song, it's time to "stop making sense."
Let me introduce you to the Coke machine in the basement of Building 6 at MIT. I was standing there the other day trying to get a bottle of Dasani at the break.
I could hear the coins go in. And then there was that long pause, the one that makes you think, "damn, this thing is not going to..." And then there is this great rumbling sound as the plastic bottle pachinkos its way through the machine, and into the opening.
Sometimes I try to picture the mechanics of a sound, but finally I give up. The mysteries of a Coke machine are impenetrable, knowledge too terrible for the likes of this anthropologist.
This is a wonderful sound because its low and rumbly. But I especially like because it's accidental. It just happens to be the sound a plastic bottle makes as it tumbles through a Coke machine. Call it a "found sound."
No one designed this sound. This isn't like the car door closing sound that Detroit builds into cars to persuade us that we have bought wisely, that our automobile is a paragon of quality and workmanship. No, the Coke machine is a little like my dishwater. It gives off a sound in spite of itself. In the case of the dishwater, the sound is tumbling, but not rumbling. It sort of swooshes, an ocean in a box. (Dude, those saucers are surfing!)
The keypad of my ThinkPad makes a sort of plastic rustle and the hard drive makes a high pitched whine The first makes me feel extra productive. The second reminds me that everything I do on the keyboard depends on a mortal hard drive. Other sounds I don't like: the noise candy wrappers give off in a movie theater. These suspend my suspension of disbelief. Not all found sound is a blessing.
The charm of found sounds is that they are not designed. They just happen. Not one thought to make them. No one was trying to anticipate what a middle age anthropologist wants to hear from his Coke machine, dish washer or ThinkPad. And this is charming because these objects become a kind of whiteboard. I don't have to shift anyone's meanings to attach my own.
And this is what I am proposing, that we make more things in the object world speak but signify nothing. Because as I say, consumers are tired of our best efforts in the area of meaning management. Part of the problem is the continued tyranny of KISS regime marketing (Keep It Simple, Stupid marketing). No meanings are always better than moronic ones.
But some designerly meanings are the work of a virtuoso. (I am the husband of a designer, so I know some of these paragons first hand.) Their meanings are welcome. They make objects more interesting, more vocal (positively scintillating), more companionable (positively chummy), more evocative and musical.
I merely wish to say that there is a place in a design brief for "no meanings." We should leave a place for the object owner or companionable to insert their own work. You know, like those great signs in Mexico City that say "disponible." Because, as it turns out, Shakespeare's Lear was wrong: something comes of nothing, after all. Nothing speaks! Sorry (the marketer forgets himself), make that: nothing speaks like nothing!
Note: this post is being published both here and at Gain, the AIGA Journal of Business and Design here. Thanks to Debbie Millman for including me!
Posted by Grant McCracken at 10:00 AM in design watch | Permalink | Comments (11) | TrackBack
September 28, 2007
The Royal Ontario Museum "crystal"
I'm in Toronto for a couple of days. From my hotel room I can see "the
crystal" designed for the Royal Ontario Museum by Daniel Libeskind.
The Crystal is pictured here, eyes right. (Thanks to Kevin Marshall and
his blog for the image.)
My first reaction was terror. And I was in good company. Most people couldn't wait to heap scorn upon Libeskind's work. Condemnation is a Canadian enthusiasm, a form of national bonding. And the Royal Ontario is a favorite target. High profile, American architect, risky, rule-breaking design, the Museum, Toronto, the combination was really too good to be true. People feasted on outrage.
But now that I see the thing nearing completion, I like it more and more. Almost every corporation is inclined to act like a citadel, closed in upon itself, suspicious of strangers, armored against the infidel. Corporate cultures might as well be ethnographic ones. They identify others, vilify enemies, and keep the world out.
And all of them are now obliged, on pain of their own obsolescence, to break the walls down and let the world in. Every corporation nows aims for porous boundaries. Every corporation, profit or not-for-profit, wants contemporary culture to run through it, now around it. (That's indeed much of the gist of my consulting on this visit.)
Something like Libeskind's architecture is happening (usually somewhat more metaphorically) to every organization we know. Walls are being penetrated, boundaries buckled, parts of the organization made to lean precariously way out into the world.
Libeskind's design makes a stirring point about what will happen to institutions if they wish to survive And he has captured some of the violence and ugliness that must inevitably ensues. We might not like this work as architecture. But it serves pretty well as truth in packaging.
References
Kevin Marshall's blog is here.
Posted by Grant McCracken at 07:36 PM in design watch | Permalink | Comments (11) | TrackBack
