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March 12, 2008
And the AEIOU (Vowel) Award goes to...
I am finally in a position to award the AEIOU (aka vowel) award to the winners of the contest announced in December of last year. (I am deeply sorry this took so long. The winter has been hectic.)
AEIOU stands for the Account Planner, Anthropologist, Ethnographer, Insight and Observation Award.
We were drawing inspiration from Jacob Rubin's wonderful experiment in Union Square. Rubin approached strangers and asked a favor. The object of the exercise: to see how forthcoming New Yorkers would be.
One of the questions Rubin asked is:
"Would you watch my dog while I run into the health food store and buy yogurt?"
One New Yorker fell to bended knee, and exclaimed,
"Look at you, Mr. Doggy! Aren't you a doggy-woggy?"
The idea of the Vowel award was to see if we could make anthropological sense of this found data.
The essay question was this:
A man approaches a woman in Union Square and asks, "Would you watch my dog while I run into the health food store and buy yogurt?"
She falls to her knees and says to the dog in question, "Look at you, Mr. Doggy! Aren't you a doggy-woggy?"
Please unpack.
There are three winners: Juri Saar, Brent Shelkey and Reiko Waisglass. They will split the $100.00 Amazon.com prize.
Many thanks to everyone who participated.
References
The original essay contest post. http://www.cultureby.com/trilogy/2007/12/holiday-essay-q.html
Rubin, Jakob. 2007. Because we're not actually that rude. New York Magazine. December 24-31, 2007, p. 66.
Winning entries
Winner 1: Juri Saar
The Location. In the case of Union Square were are dealing with a location that is an
important intersection drawing thousands upon thousands of people each day into
a relatively small area. This leads us to two assumptions: The Question. Once the man has determined that he will need to approach a stranger he
needs to formulate a question that will signal his intent as well his
requirements of the person he’ll be asking the question. There are at least
four assumptions in the question: The Answer. The question was
answered in a way that is much more likely to come from a woman than a man.
There are at least five assumptions in the answer: Conclusion. It seems that it all
comes down to trust cues – how do you approach strangers inherently suspicious,
and how do you signal your honest and sincere intentions to strangers,
essentially respond to their trust cues. Winner 2: Reiko Waisglass
In other words, in New York City, dogs are
children, grandchildren, lovers and expensive accessories.
If one is to perceive of dogs as supplemental children,
somehow the baby-talk documented in Union Square starts to
make sense. This woman, like many women in New York,
reacts to
small dogs as she likely does to babies. After recently becoming a dog
"aunty" I have discovered the appalling cost of doggy sweaters, the
amount of doggy toys and accessories deemed acceptable in the eyes of
dog owners, and the increasingly common practice of cooking and
preparing one's own doggy food.
If one is to perceive of dogs as supplemental lovers or life partners, then one must also question the other significant ties between animals and human companions. While the woman in Union Square sets an example of how people personify small-scale pets as adorable, miniature human beings, reversely people are driven to express their affections for human companions with fluffy, diminishing animal references, aptly called “Pet Names” (such as “Honey Bunny” or “Love Monkey”…)– akin to the baby-talk or Union Square “doggy-talk” as it were. The next level question, for which I have no answer, is: What is the thing that connects babies, pets and lovers that elicit this type of behavior/lexicon of stupidity?
Further to the above point, (if one is to perceive of dogs
as supplemental lovers or companions) one must also consider the ironic double-use
of using dogs to facilitate human interaction in the hopes of leading to real human companionship. Dogs are the ultimate pick-up
tools. They also open doors to communities people would otherwise be excluded
from (such as dog runs and dog walk “drive-bys” if you can figure out what I mean by that). The mere presence
of a dog alludes to a safeness and gentility of an otherwise forbidding
stranger on the streets of New York. The Union
Square interaction would not have taken place without the aide of the dog as a prop.
This also makes me wonder about the significance of Rubin’s
scenario being between a man and woman and whether there is a romantic ritual
taking place here as well.
Winner 3: Brent Shelkey
*Cultural assumptions:*
Dogs are a subservient pet in American culture, but Americans have
relationships with them that may belie or play with the idea/ranking of this
social status. . We have a phrase/maxim that relates that the dog is "a
man's best friend." Dogs were probably domesticated here many years ago to
assist in hunting, transportation, and protection but have since evolved in
serving more of an emotional attachment for humans. This in all senses is
what the American notion of a pet is, which is an animal to be cared for by
a human for purposes that do not assist with survival but rather with
fulfilling more social or emotional needs. Dogs provide companionship,
entertainment, and a simulated parent/child relationship between owners and
pets. This relationship allows owners to fulfill some kind of mothering or
parental instinct for caring and nurturing without the full extent of
parental duties that human babies require.
Americans often use this parent/child relationship among pets to project
human attributes onto the animal. Often times, the dog is considered to
always exist in a baby or infant state of development even when fully grown.
In fact, this may be a key attraction to having them as a pet as they remain
perpetual babies, whereas human children grow up and become adults.
In this sentence, the woman uses several words and phrases that mimic the
relationship and way of talking that American adults may use with babies or
small toddlers.
"Look at you, Mr. Doggy!" Here the use of Mr. is meant to be kind of funny
and ironic, as the dog fulfills a subservient role but is referred to with a
title of Mr. that normally conveys a sense of importance and formality when
used in conversation. In this case, it creates a kind of mock-formality by
pairing both with the addressing of a dog in this manner and by the name of
Doggy. Doggy is diminutive form of dog that is used affectionately, and
also mimics the style of speech favored by mothers towards babies that add
vowel sounds on the end of common words to accentuate a softer, more
pleasant and playful sound.
So in this sense, Mr. Doggy is a kind of oxymoron pairing of opposites, the
dignified title of Mr. with the silly, infantile term of Doggy.
The following phrase, "Aren't you a doggy-woggy?" adds to this style of
baby-talk by rhyming and morphing the term of doggy with woggy, a
non-sensical term whose only purpose is to rhyme with the preceding term and
pose a playful tone with the dog. Americans will often use this style of
speech when talking with infants, such as "Who's my little cutsie-tootsy?
Are we feeling grumpy-wumpy?"
This response to the man's question almost assuredly means that she will
watch the dog and is glad to do so. She has moved from the more polite,
reserved, and formal tone of the asker and switched the mode into playful
baby-talk with the dog.
Posted by Grant McCracken at 02:10 PM in Anthropology of Contemporary Culture | Permalink
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Comments
"She is essentially giving the animal human characteristics not for the benefit of the animal or herself but the owner who is able to deduce her attitude to dogs by seeing how she relates to the animal."
That's quite an extraordinary claim with nothing, as far as I can see, to back it up.
Posted by: Jared | Mar 12, 2008 9:20:23 PM
Jared: Perhaps my wording was not as clear as it could have been, but allow me to clarify.
Simply by talking to the dog in this rather particular manner seemed to me like a case of anthropomorphism. I also got the impression that had there been no person there but simply a dog tied to a post with no one else around she would have just (best case) petted the dog and said nothing.
I agree that the last part (for the benefit of the animal or herself but the owner who is able to deduce...) is a bit of a strech, especially as the wording indicates it to be a concious thought. However, what I tried to convey is how automatic (subconcious?) the communication is and how initila perception might influence attitudes that shape further communication by providing seemingly superfluous information.
There's also a simpler answer: I over did it :P
Posted by: Jüri Saar | Mar 14, 2008 6:29:54 AM
Interesting question and analyses.
The question this prompts for me, however is...
Is it all subjective and referential?
I'm not just trying to ask a tree-falling-in-the-forest question here. I've been thinking that the more clients are trusting my analysis, insights and recommendations, the more I wonder if there is any fundamental truth to what I am telling them, and how I might know this.
What's the anthropological view of this issues? Is it indeed all subjective -- we read the analysis and judge the quality of it based on our own knowledge. (subjective analysis and subjective evaluation).
Posted by: Susan Abbott | Mar 15, 2008 4:31:38 PM
